Head and Neck Cancer
Broward Health’s Head and Neck Cancer Program provides expert, comprehensive care for cancers affecting the throat, mouth, voice and surrounding structures. Our team guides you from diagnosis through treatment and recovery with advanced techniques and a focus on preserving speech, swallowing and quality of life.
Understanding Head and Neck Cancer
Head and neck cancers are a group of cancers that develop in the mouth, throat, voice box, sinuses and nearby areas. These cancers can affect how you speak, swallow, breathe and carry out everyday activities.
The most common type is squamous cell carcinoma, which begins in the lining of the mouth, nose and throat. Other types can affect the salivary glands, thyroid and soft tissues of the head and neck.
Many head and neck cancers are linked to risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol use and human papillomavirus (HPV). When found early, these cancers are often highly treatable, which is why paying attention to symptoms and seeking evaluation matters.
Understanding how these cancers develop and what to look for can help you take the next step toward diagnosis and care.
Signs, Symptoms and Risk Factors of Head and Neck Cancer
Some symptoms can be easy to overlook at first. If you notice any of the following or if symptoms persist, it’s important to talk with your doctor.
Signs and Symptoms:
- Changes in voice or hoarseness
- Growth or sore in the mouth, whether painful or not
- Lump or swelling in the neck
- Ongoing sore throat
- Persistent ear pain
- Trouble swallowing or frequent choking
- Unusual skin growths or changes
Risk Factors:
- Alcohol use
- Certain genetic conditions
- Family history of thyroid disease
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Radiation exposure
- Tobacco use, including smoking or chewing
When to See a Doctor
You should talk with your doctor if symptoms last more than two weeks, worsen over time or interfere with eating, speaking or breathing. Early evaluation can help identify concerns sooner and improve treatment outcomes.
Head and Neck Cancer Program at Broward Health
Our Head and Neck Cancer Program brings together specialists across surgery, oncology, radiology and rehabilitation to deliver coordinated care. From diagnosis through recovery, your care team works closely together to create a treatment plan tailored to your needs.
Rehabilitation and Follow-up Care
Rehabilitation is an important part of recovery after head and neck cancer treatment. Depending on your needs, your care plan may include speech therapy, swallowing support, nutrition guidance, physical therapy and reconstructive services.
These services are designed to help you regain strength, maintain function and return to daily activities with confidence. Ongoing follow-up care helps monitor your progress and support long-term recovery.
Why Choose Broward Health
We treat head and neck cancers with a focus on both outcomes and quality of life. Our team uses advanced surgical techniques, targeted therapies and coordinated care to help you recover while preserving important functions like speaking, swallowing and breathing.
With specialists across multiple disciplines working together, you receive thoughtful, well-coordinated care every step of the way.
